How To Cure and Treat Chronic Bronchitis ?

How to Cure and Chronic Bronchitis?

Bronchitis is inflammation of the lining of the air passages and can be chronic or acute. A chronic disease is one with a gradual onset and of long duration. Chronic bronchitis is a much more serious and common problem. Death rate is six times higher among smokers. It is often associated with emphysema, especially in its late stages. Like emphysema, it is commonly caused by smoking and to a lesser extent by air pollution. The same sensation of breathlessness occurs, due to reduced gaseous exchange.

                                       

The tar in cigarette smoke are the chemicals which are mainly responsible for the inflammation. One symptom of the disease is secretion of excess mucus from the goblet cells in response to the irritation. Smoking destroys or paralyses the cilia which normally sweep away the mucus. The main sign is therefore a cough in which the excess mucus is coughed up as a thick and greenish-yellow sputum. Coughing and breathlessness increase as the disease progresses and the more damaged the system becomes, the more likely infections such as pneumonia are to occur. 

Chronic bronchitis is four times more expected to strike a man than a woman. It usually appears in middle age and worsens with time. Irritated bronchial tubes become a shelter for infections and additional complications may occur. Handle of chronic bronchitis by a physician can help avert further damage while intensifying the patient’s present condition. Early finding of breathing problems can aid in reversing the disease. Proper diet and exercise, drugs to fight infection and prescription for opening airways are all treatment choices. Naturally, smoking should be stopped immediately. Patients should also seek advice from their treating physician whenever they have any lung related illness, including the common cold. If you suspect you are developing a lung problem don’t medicate yourself. Rather seek medical assessment and treatment.

These are the steps which can be followed to prevent or cure Bronchitis:

1. Bronchodilator Medications — Inhaled as aerosol sprays or taken orally, broncho-dilator medications may help to ease symptoms of chronic bronchitis by calming and opening the air passages in the lungs.

2. Steroids — inhaled as an aerosol spray, steroids can help ease symptoms of chronic bronchitis. Over time, however, inhaled steroids can cause side effects, such as weakened bones, high blood pressure, diabetes and cataracts. It is significant to discuss these side effects with your doctor before using steroids.

3. Antibiotics — Antibiotics may be used to help fight respiratory infections familiar in people with chronic bronchitis.

4. Vaccines — Patients with chronic bronchitis should be given a flu shot annually and pneumonia shot every five to seven years to avoid infections.

5. Oxygen Therapy — as a patient's disease progresses, they may find it ever more difficult to breathe on their own and may require supplemental oxygen. Oxygen comes in different forms and may be delivered with different devices, including those who can use at home.

6. Surgery — Lung volume reduction surgery, during which small wedges of damaged lung tissue are removed, may be recommended for some patients with chronic bronchitis.

7. Pulmonary Rehabilitation — an important part of chronic bronchitis treatment is pulmonary therapy, which includes education, nutrition psychoanalysis, learning special breathing techniques, help with.  8. Quitting smoking— and starting an exercise regimen. Because people with chronic bronchitis are often physically limited, they may avoid any kind of physical activity. However, regular physical activity can actually improve a patient's health and well being.